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SYLLABUS :
RAJASTHAN PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION (MAINS) |
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE & GENERAL SCIENCE (Code No. 00)
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PAPER-I. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE AND GENERAL
SCIENCE
1. Current Affairs - Current events of
State, National and International
importance, nternational agencies, their
activities,s working in these fields.
Games and sports at State, National
aEconomic and Political aspects in India
and organisations and institutionnd
International Levels.
2. General Science - Questions on
General Science will cover general
appreciation and nderstanding of Science
including matters of everyday
observations and experience as may be
expected of and enlightened person
though he may not have made any special
study of science. Question to test the
candidate's acquaintance with matters
such as Electronics, Tele-communication.
Satellies and the like should also be
included.
3. Geography and Natural resources -
(a) Broad physical features o the world,
important places, rivese, mountains,
continents, oceans.
(b) Natural resources of India, Mines
and minerals, Forests, land and water,
Wild life and conservation, ecology of
India.
(c) Physiography, Climate, Vegetation
and soil regions, Broad Physical
divisions of India, human resources,
problems of population, unemployment,
poverty, drought famines and
desertification in India.
(d) Energy problems and conventional and
non-conventional sources of energy.
4. Agriculture and Economic Development
of India - Food and Commercial crops,
agriculture base industries, Major
irrigation and rivers valley projects,
Growth and location of industries.
Industrial raw materials, Mineral based
Industries, Small Scale & Cottage
Industries, Export items, various
economic plans, programmes and
institutions for development.
Cooperative movement, small enterprises
and financial institutions.
5. History and Culture - Main currents
in World History, Art and Culture,
Landmarks in the political and cultural
history of India, Major monuments, and
Literary works. Renaissance, struggle of
freedom & national integration.
PAPER II. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE OF
RAJASTHAN,RAJASTHANI SOCIETY, ART &
CULTURE
1. Geography and Natural Resources -
(a) Broad Physical Features :
Topography, Climate, Vegetation
and Soil Regions, Rivers, Mountains,
Lakes, Natural
divisions, Geographical regions.
(b) Natural Resources : Mines and
Minerals, Forest, Land and
Water, Wild life and Conservation,
Environmental Ecology.
(c) Livestock and Fisheries, Breed,
Population, Regional
Distribution, Cattle Fairs.
(d) Human Resources, Population problem,
Unemployment,
Poverty, Drought and Famines.
(e) Energy Problems and Conventional and
Non-conventional
sources of energy.
2. Agriculture & Industry - Food and
Commercial Crops, Agriculture
based Industries. Major and Minor
Irrigation & River Valley
Projects. Projects for the development
of the desert and waste land,
Indira Gandhi Canal Project. Growth and
location of Industries,
Industrial raw materials. Mineral Based
Industries, Large, Small
and Cottage Industries, Rajasthani
Handicrafts.
3. Economic Development and Planning -
Various Economic Plans.
Programmes and Institutions for
development, Co-operative
movement, Small Enterprises and
Financial Institutions, Various
indicators of Economic development.
4. History, Polity, Art & Culture -
History & Culture of Rajasthan
with special reference to :
1. The mediaeval background.
2. Socio-economic life and
organizations.
3. Freedom Movement and Political
awakening.
4. Political Integration.
5. Music, dance & theatre.
6. Religious beliefs, cults, saints,
poets and warrior saints 'Lok
Devta', 'Lok Deviyan'.
7. Handicrafts.
8. Fairs and Festivals, Customs, Dresses
& Ornaments. With
special reference to fold and tribal
aspects thereof.
5. Literature - Rajasthani Language,
Dialects and their regions,
History of language and literature,
famous writers, poets and their
works with special reference to flok-lore.
PAPER III.
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bl
iz'u&i= dk mís'; vH;FkhZ dh Hkk"kk&fo"k;d
{kerk rFkk mlds fopkjksa dh lgh]
Li"V ,oa izHkkoiw.kZ vfHkO;fDr dh ij[k
djuk gS A
Hkk"kk&Kku Hkkx&^^v^^ 50 vad
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esa laf/k djuk vkSj laf/k foPNsn djuk A
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inksa dh jpukvksa vkSj lekl foxzg djuk A
3- milxZ % milxksZ dk lkekU; Kku vkSj
muds la;ksx ls 'kCnksa dh lajpuk vkSj 'kCnksa
esa fo|eku milxkZsa dks i`Fkd~ djuk A
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muds la;ksx ls 'kCnksa dh lajpuk vkSj 'kCnksa
esa fo|eku izR;;ksa dks i`Fkd~ djuk A
5- i;kZ;okph rFkk foykse 'kCn A
6- 'kCn&;qXeksa dk vFkZHksn A
7- ,d okD;ka'k ds fy, ,d lkFkZd 'kCn A
8- 'kCn&'kqf) ¼fn;s vq, v'kq) 'kCnksa
dks 'kq) :i esa fy[kuk½
9- okD;&'kqf) ¼orZuh lEcU/kh v'kqf);ksa
ls jfgr fofHkUu O;kdjf.kd v'kqf);ksa
okys
okD;ksa dks 'kq) djuk ½
10- eqgkojs ¼okD;ksa esa dsoy lkFkZd
iz;ksx visf{kr gS½ A
11- yksdksfDr;k¡ ¼okD;ksa esa dsoy
lkFkZd iz;ksx visf{kr gS½A
12- ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh ¼iz'kklu ls
lEcfU/kr vaxjsth 'kCnksa ds lekukFkZd
fgUnh 'kCn½A
Hkk"kk&Kku Hkkx&^^c^^ 100 vad
1- laf{kIrhdj.k % x|korj.k dk mfpr 'kh"kZd
,oa ,d&frgkbZ 'kCnksa esa laf{kIrhdj.k
rFkk x|korj.k ij iz'u A
2- o`f)dj.k % fdlh lwfDr] izfl) dFku
vkfn Hkko foLrkjA
3- i=&ys[ku % O;kolkf;d ,oa dk;kZy;h; i=
A
4- izk:i % fufonk] ifji=] vf/klwpuk]
Kkiu dk;kZy;&fVIi.kh] foKfIr A
5- vuqokn % v¡xjsth x|korj.k dk fgUnh
esa vuqokn A
Hkkx&^^l^^ 50 vad
1- fdlh lelkef;d ,oa vU; fo"k; ij fuca/k&ys[ku&ys[ku
¼'kCn&lhek 500 'kCn½
PAPER-IV. GENERAL ENGLISH
PART-A
1. Comprehension of a given passage
2. Translation (from Hindi to English)
PART- B
3. Modern English Usage :
(a) Tense usage including sequence of
tenses and concord.
(b) Phrasal verbs and idioms.
(c) Determiners.
(d) Passive voice.
(e) Coordination and Subordination.
(f) Direct and Indirect speech.
(g) Modals expressing various concepts :
Obligation, Request, Permission,
Prohibition, Intention, Condition,
Probability, Possibility, Purpose,
Reason, Comparison, Contrast.
PART- C
4. Report Writing (Writing a report on
the basis of given information)
5. Business and Official letters
6. Essay (not exceeding 300 words)
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Agriculture (Code No. 01)
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Agronomy (including statistics): Agro
Climatology-Major agroclimatic
zones of India and Rajasthan. Cropping
pattern in different agroclimatic
zones. Elements of crop production,
Tillage and tilth, cropping
system including concepts of
intercropping, multiple cropping, really
cropping, mixed cropping, sequential
cropping, multistoried cropping and
their importance in relation to crop
production, crop rotation. Soil erosion
: Nature and extent of problem in
Rajasthan, agronomic practices for
minimizing water and wind erosion, Soil
conservation practices and
structures. Weed management.
Soils, fertilizers and irrigations :
Soils and soil management.
Different types of manures and
fertilizers including bio fertilizers,
soil
testing, essential major and minor plant
nutrients. Soil-water-plant
relationship. Methods of irrigation.
Present status and sources of
irrigation in the country and state of
Rajasthan. Qualities of irrigation
water. Management of irrigation in major
crops.
Field Crops : Study of cops with
reference to origin, distribution in
Rajasthan and India, classification of
important agricultural crops,
package of practices for important
cereals i.e. Wheat, Barley, Bajra,
Sorghum, (Jowar), Maize, paddy, pulses
i.e. Gram, Moth, Moong,
Cowpea, Oilseed Rape & Mustard,
Groundnut, Til, Soyabeen, other
crops, such as Cotton, Sugarcane,
Cluster bean, Cumin, Coriander,
Opium, Dry land agriculture concept,
problem and extent of dry land
agriculture in India and Rajasthan.
Soil Science : Soil genesis, soil survey
& classification; physical,
chemical and microbiological properties
of soil; soil water; soil colloids;
problem soils, their reclamation and
management; soil microbes and their
classification; soil organic matter, its
formation and functions in soil, C/N
ratio; Organic manure their preparation,
composition, chemistry of
decomposition and effects of soil
properties. Fertilizer
manufactureprocess
and chemistry, straight, compound and
mixed fertilizers and their
effect on soil properties.
Agricultural Botany : Water relations,
absorption and movement of
water in plants, photosynthesis;
respiration; growth and development;
environmental factors affecting the
growth.
Genetics : Importance and historical
background of genetic;
inheritance of simple characters in
plan, gene interactions and multiple
alleles, linkage and crossing over;
DNA-structure & function.
Plant Breeding - Its significance.
Methods of breeding in self, cross
& vegetatively propagated crops.
Introduction, selection, hybridization,
mutation, Heterosis breeding &
population improvement. Exploitation of
heterosis in Maize, Bajra & Sorghum.
Improved seed types and their
production. Genetic engineering. Ultra
structure of plant cell; structure &
function of cell organelles,
classification of plant kingdom.
Horticulture : Olericulture - Types of
vegetable farming;
classification of vegetable crops'
layout of vegetable garden; package of
practices of important vegetables -
Peas, Tomato, Cole Crops, Cucurbits,
Okra, Brinjal, Radish, Carrot, Pomology
Selection of site and layout of
orchard. Methods of propagation,
training and pruning of fruit plants;
package of practices of Citrus, Mango,
Ber, Papaya, Guava,
Pomegranate; packing, storage and
marketing. Floriculture and
ornamental gardening- layout, care &
management of garden and indoor
plants. Fruit and vegetable technology.
Principles of fruit and vegetable
preservation, dehydration, bottling and
canning. Scope and importance of
Social Forestry & Agro forestry.
Plant Protection : Major diseases of
Field, vegetable, orchard and
plantation crops and their control
measures. Causes and classification of
plant diseases. Principles of Plant
disease management with special
reference to biological and integrated
approach.
Studies of insect, pests and their
control measures including
integrated pest management of field
crops, polyphagous pests and their
control. Pesticides - Doses and methods
of application. Equipments -
Calibration, maintenance and their use.
Aerial operations, insecticidal
residues and their hazards Legislative
measures for plant protection and
quality control of pesticides Storage
and post harvest technology. Lac
culture, apiculture, and sericulture.
AGRICULTURE PAPER-II
Livestock Production : importance of
livestock in Rajasthan and
India. Cattle, buffalo, goat, camel,
sheep and poultry. Care and
management of farm animals. Selection of
livestock for mild, meat, wool
and eggs. Methods of breeding. Animal
nutrition-major and minor
nutrients, digestion and absorption;
nutritive value of feeds and fodders;
feeding standards; balance ration
Important fodder crops & grasses,
pasture management, hay and silage
making. Health and hygiene.
Common infections, prevention and
control of diseases care of sick
animals.
Dairying : Present position of dairy
animals in Rajasthan and India
milk production and utilization,
Collection, transportation, grading,
standardisation, pasteurization,
homogenization, storage, distribution
and
marketing of milk Common microorganism.
sources and stage of
contamination and control. Milk
products-manufacture of cream, butter,
ghee, cheese, ice-cream, dahi etc. Human
nutrition-nutritional status,
assessment and problems; importance of
nutrition education.
Extension Education : Principles,
Philosophy, scope and
objectives. Rural and urban society;
basic village institutions, social
institutions, rural leadership-type of
leaders; rural family; cultural &
socio-economic changes, social control
and social process. Early
extension work in India, Rural
preconstruction programme in India
including community development
programme, IADP, IAAP, HYVP,
SFDA, MFAL, Operational Research, TRYSEM,
NAEP, DRDA, IRDP,
TDAP, Recent trends in agricultural
extensions. Special incentives for
small marginal & other depressed classes
of farming community.
Extension education as a process of
teaching and learning;
extension teaching methods; A.V.aids;
cone of experience, types of slides
& film strips; programme planning and
evaluation; communications;
adoption and diffusion process, types of
farmers in relation to adoption of
innovations. Training & management in
extension education. Role of
Farm-women in agricultural extension.
Agricultural information;
elements of effective teaching; T and V
system.
Agricultural Economics : (including Farm
Management) : Scope of
agricultural economics., differentiation
between agricultural economics
and industrial economics. Peculiarities
of Indian agriculture, population
theories. Problems of over population,
Problems of land-Land use
pattern; land utilization in India and
Rajasthan and variations among
states. Small and fragmented holdings,
consolidation of holding;
legislations in agriculture; management
of waste lands.
Agriculture labor : Present position and
problems; minimum
wages. agricultural financing and rural
banking - Meaning and
importance of finance in agriculture;
capital and credit requirement;
commercial banks; social control on
banks; bank nationalization; Rural
Regional bank; RBI, AFC, ADB, IMF, DIR.
Lead Bank, Area approach,
village adoption scheme, NABARD. (A.R.D.C.);
co-operative financing -
PACS, CCB, LDB, poverty and rural
indebtedness.
Farm Management : Essentials in
selecting a farm; various systems
of farming; basic economic principles in
farm management., farm records
and accounts. Farm efficiency measures.
Farm planning and budgeting.
Problems of management in agriculture.
Risk and uncertainty in a
agriculture. Droughts and floods,
insurance of crops & animals.
Agricultural Engineering : Study of
common workshop tools of
carpentry, blaksmithy and fitting shops,
Study of different instruments
and equipments used in land surveying.
Sources of farm power on an
average farm. Scope of farm
mechanisation in India. Maintenance of
agricultural machinery and implements,
I.C. engines, water fitting
devices, electric motors. Wind and solar
energy as a source of farm
power.
Soil and water conservation engineering,
water harvesting, storage
and recycling, watershed management.
Sources of irrigation water. Water
measuring devices. Lining of water
channel. Irrigation layout.
Implements used for seed-bed
preparation, sowing and fertilizer
application, interculture and land
leveling etc. Harvesting and threshing
equipments-manual, animal and-power
operated. Storage structures. |
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Agricultural Engineering (Code No. 02) |
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Soil and
Water Conservation :- Forms of
precipitation, Hydrologic
cycle, Point rainfall analysis,
frequency analysis. Water
shed-definition
and concept, agricultural Watersheds,
prediction of peak runoff, factors
affecting runoff, Hydrograph, Concepts
of unit and instantaneous
hydrographs. Erosion-type, affecting
factors, damages associated with
erosion, assessment of actual annual
soil loss by erosion and its impact on
agricultural production and
productivity. Erosion control measures
on
various classes of lands i.e. contour
cultivation, Strip cropping, terracing,
afforestation, pastures etc. A critical
analysis of the role of vegetation in
soil and water conservation, grassed
water way and its design. Design of
gully control measures including
permanent structures i.e. chute
spillway,
Drop spillway, drop inlet spillway,
retards and Stream Bank erosion,
flood routing, flood amelioration
through soil and water management in
upstream zone, mechanics of wind and
water erosion, wind erosion
control, water harvesting structures
i.e. Khadin, Tanka, Nada and Anicut.
Irrigation-Soil-Water-Plant
relationship, permeability,
Infiltration,
Percolation, water requirements of crops
and irrigation scheduling, direct
and indirect methods of soil moisture
measurements, Measurements of
irrigation water-Orifice, Weirs,
Notches, Parshall flumes, H-flumes etc.
Water conveyance and control, design of
field channels and Canals,
Lacey and Kennedy theories, Most
economical channel cross section.
Selection of underground pipe line
structures and their design, irrigation
methods, their hydraulics and design viz-Border,
Furrow, Flood, Drip and
sprinklers methods, concepts in
irrigation efficiencies.
Drainage :- Benefits of drainage,
Hydraulic conductivity, Drainable
porosity, Drainage Coefficient. Surface
drainage, Drainage o flat and
slopping lands. Design of open ditches,
their alignment and construction.
Design and layout of sub surface drains,
depth and spacing of drains and
drainage outlets, installation of drains
and drainage wells, drainage wells,
drainage of salt affected areas.
Pumps :- Design, Construction,
Performance characteristics,
selection, installation, working
principle and maintenance of
Reciprocating Pump, Centrifugal Pump,
Turbine Pump, Submersible
Pump, Propellers, Jet and air left pumps
and hydraulic ram.
Water Resources Development and
Management :- Water
resources of India, Surface water,
Ground water, development of
irrigation potential, Canal irrigation,
Command area development, on
farm development works, acquifier
parameters, Hydraulics of wells,
steady and unsteady flow, well log,
construction of wells, Design of well
screen, well development.
Fluid Mechanics :- Fluid properties,
units and dimensions, mass,
momentum and energy conservation
principles, Navier stoke equation,
Vorticity-flow of fluids in pipes and
channels, Friction factor, turbulence,
instruments, and measurement systems.
Surveying, Leveling and Land Development
:- Linear
measurements, different surveying
devices and methods, land grading and
leveling, contouring and terracing, each
work estimation, Land
Development Budgeting, earth moving
machinery and theodelite.
AGRICULTURE ENGINEERING PAPER-II (Code
No.02)
Agricultural Processing :- Various size
reduction machinery and
energy requirement. Material Handing
Equipment, Separation equipmentbased
on size shape and surface
characteristics, Heating and Cooling of
food products, mode of heat transfer,
different types of heat exchanges,
Psychrometry chart and its application
in drying EMC and its
determination, Principles of drying and
drying equipments, types of
evaporators, single and multiple effect
evaporators, Refrigeration load
calculation, various milling
process-Rice, maize, wheat, and pulse
milling, Parboiling of wheat and paddy.
Storage of grains and their
design. Principles of food preservation
and thermal processing.
Farm Electrification and machine :-
AC-DC Machines, DOL
starter, Transformer, 3-phase Induction
Motors and Alternators,
Transmission and distribution of
electricity. Selection, Installation and
general cares of electric motors on
farms, selection of wire sizes based on
Indian standards. Types of wiring and
design of wiring systems, Rural
electrification.
Farm Power :- Classification of Internal
combustion (IC) engines
terminology, Otto diesel cycle, engine
components, Fuel supply system,
Lubrication system. Cooling system and
Governing system.
Types of Tractors, Brakes, Power
Transmission system,
Differential, Mechanics of tractor
chassis, Steering system, Hydraulic
system and selection of tractors.
Rural Housing :- Building materials and
their properties, Design of
Beams, Slabs, Columns and foundations,
Planning and design of Rural
houses, Farm Roads, Village drainage
system, waste disposal and sanitary
structures, material and cost estimation
in construction. Integrated Rural
energy planning and development.
Farm Machinery :- Types of hitching
systems and hydraulic depth
and draft control Selection of sowing
and planting equipment and their
calibration, Precision planting.
Selection and calibration of Sprayers
and
Dusters. Selection and operation
principles of Harvesting and threshing
machines. Cost analysis of farm
equipment and related numerical
problems.
Renewable Energy :- Solar Radiation-its
measurement, solar
thermal devices and gadgets i.e. solar
cooper, solar water heater, solar
dryer, solar refrigeration and Air
conditions etc. Solar Photovoltaic
devices i.e. solar lantern, street
light, power pack. Bio
energy-production,
conversion and utilization route,
Biogas-type classification and design of
Biogas Plant. Biomass gasification,
Alcoholic fermentation (Ethanol and
Methanol Production) wind energy
conversion process i.e., water
pumping, wind mills, and Aero generator.
Fuel cell and other chemical
sources of energy. |
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Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science (Code No. 03)
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PAPER-I
(Code No. 03)
Unit Subject matter
1. Animal Breeding & Genetics :
Frequency of genes and genotype; Hardy-weinbug
law and
equilibrium frequencies, Forces changing
gene frequencies- mutation,
migration and selection. Variation,
their causes, Partitioning of
phenotypic variance, Estimation of
additive, non-additive and
environmental variance in animal
populations, Genetic nature of
differences between species and breeds
of livestock. Resemblance
between relatives. Heritability,
repeatability, genetic and
environmental correlations.
Concept and measurement of relationship.
Mating systems; Inbreeding
and out breeding; their uses,
consequences and limitations. Bases and
methods of selection; their effective
and limitations. Selection indices,
sire indices,. Interspecific
hybridization. Estimation and
utilization of
general and specific combining ability.
Diallel crossing. Recurrent
selection and reciprocal recurrent
selection. Breeding efficiency and
factors affecting.
2. Animal Nutrition:
Digestive system of ruminants and non
ruminants. Major and minor
nutrients, their functions, symptoms of
deficiency and sources.
Digestion, absorption and metabolism of
carbohydrates., fats and
proteins. Digestibility coefficients and
feed evaluation. Basal feeds,
energy and protein supplements,
agro-industrial by products and non
conventional feeds. Top feeds. Feed
additives. Methods of improving
low quality roughages. Conservation of
green fodders. Antinutritive
factors in feeds and fodders. Feeding
standards for farm animals.
Computation of balance ration and
feeding of various categories of
livestock. Feeding of livestock during
drought and scarcity periods.
Supply of green fodder throughout the
year. Pasture and its
management. Grazing methods.
3. Livestock Production and Management:
a. Breeds: Origin, distribution,
characteristics and utility of important
breeds of cattle, buffalo, sheep, goat,
pig, camel and poultry.
b. Management :
(i) Cattle & buffalo: Oestrus, its
detection and insemination. Care
of pregnant and parturient cow. Care of
calf, growing and
milking animals, bull and bullocks.
Grooming, exercise,
bathing, milking, castration, marking,
dehorning and age
determination. Systems of housing under
various agro-climatic
conditions.
(ii) Sheep and goat : Management of
breeding goats and sheep,
browsing, grazing, feeding and housing.
(iii) Camel : Breeding, feeding, housing
and management of camel.
Meat and wool production and marketing.
(iv) Pigs: Feeding, breeding, housing
and management of pigs.
(v) Poultry : Present status and future
scope of poultry farming.
Egg structure, formation, selection,
incubation and hatching.
Rearing of chicks and management of
growers and layers,.
Broiler production,. Housing chicken.
Poultry housing
equipments. marketing of eggs, poultry
and its meat.
c. Dairy Science : Present status and
future scope of diary industry in
India. Milk Production and its
utilization. Principles involved in
production of safe & clean milk. Physico-chemical
and nutritional
properties of milk. Quality measurements
of milk and milk
products. Legal standards.
Pasteurization, sterilization and
homogenization of milk. Phosphates test,
adulteration of milk and
its detection. Manufacture of milk
products and their marketing.
Cleaning and sterilization of dairy
equipments.
d. Extension : Extension programmes in
Animal Husbandry. Dairy
development projects organizing milk
producers and dairy
cooperatives.
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERINARY SCIENCE
PAPER-II (Code No.03)
Unit Subject matter
1. Pharmacology :
Principles of drug action. Pharmacology
of drugs acting on digestive,
respiratory, nervous, excretory and
circulatory systems.
Chemotherapeutic drugs, anthelminthics,
insecticides.
2. Microbiology :
Morphology and cell structure of
bacteria : Classification and
nomenclature of bacteria. Bacteriostatic
and bactericidal substances.
Antigens, immunoglobulin classes and sub
classes. Antigen-antibody
reactions. Types of immunity and their
classification. Different
methods of confirming and their
interactions. Bacteriophage, study of
viruses responsible for common disease
on the basis of etiology, virus
characters, pathogenicity, transmission.
3. Parasitology:
Introduction to parasitology, types of
parasitism, host parasite
relationship, resistance to parasites,
importance of parasites in animal
health, Broad classification of
parasite, Pathogenicity, symptoms,
treatment, control and immunity of
common parasitic diseases caused
by trematodes, cestodes, nematodes and
protozoan parasites Role and
importance of arthropods in relation,
transmission of disease.
4. Pathology :
General pathology-disturbance of cell
metabolism-degenerations and
infiltrations. Disturbances of
circulation and cell growth.
Inflammation of urogenital, digestive,
nervous and integumentary
systems.
5. Medicine and Public Health:
General remarks on etiology, symptoms,
diagnosis and treatments of
diseases of digestive, respiratory,
cardiovascular, nervous systems and
skin. Common causes of poisoning in
animals. their signs and
treatment.
Post-mortem examination of vetero-legal
cases, vetero-legal wounds,
common frauds in the sale of livestock
and livestock products, cruelty
against animals in India.
Study of incidence, etiology, mode of
infection, symptoms, course,
diagnosis, prognosis, treatment,
prevention and control of common
bacterial, viral rickettsial and
parasitic diseases of domesticated
animals and poultry in India.
General principles, nature and problems
of meat inspection.
Examination of animals before slaughter,
methods of slaughter,
dressing of carcasses, postmortem
inspection, spoilage of meat and
meat products.
6. Surgery & Radiology:
General surgery including wounds,
thermal injuries, fractures their
classification, signs and treatments.
Shock sutures and ligatures.
Sterilization. Reasons for
administration of preanaesthetics and
anesthetic. Local and general
anesthesia. Anesthetic accidents and
emergencies. Regional surgery of head,
neck, chest and abdomen of
common surgical affections. Surgical
affections of fore limbs and hind
limbs. Importance of veterinary
radiology as diagnostic and
therapeutic aid.
7. Obstetrics & Gynecology:
Animal reproduction- anatomy and
functions of male and female
reproductive organs, sperm physiology
and morphology, semen and its
composition, Artificial insemination.
Semen diluters, Free zing.
Merits, demerits, methods and storage.
Infertility : study of diseases of
genital organs their etiology, symptoms
and treatment. Physiology of
parturition, handling of dystopia, pre
and post-partum complications.
Study of mammary gland. |
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Botany (Code No. 04) |
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PAPER-I (Code No.04)
(PLANT MORPHOLOGY, TAXONOMY AND ECONOMIC BOTANY)
1. Pattern of variation in morphology and life history, broad outline of
classification and evolutionary trends in Algae with reference to
Oscillatoria, Chlamydomonas, Volvox, Chara, Vaucharia, Ectocarpus
and Ploysiphonia, Economic importance of algae.
2. General characters, board outline of classification, mode of
reproduction and economic importance of fungi with reference to the
life histories of Selerospora, Morchella, Penicillium, Puccinia,
Ustilago, Agaricus and Alternaria.
3. General account of structure, reproduction and economic importance
of viruses, Mycoplasma and Bacteria. Introductory knowledge of
symptoms, causal agent, etiology and control measures of following
plant diseases. White rust of crucifers, Green ear disease of Bajra,
Loose smut of wheat, Black stem rust of wheat, Citrus canker,
Tobacco mosaic and Little leaf of Brinjal.
4. General characters, distribution, alternation of generations,
evolutionary trends in Bryophyta with reference to the life cycles of
Riccia, Marchantia, Porella Anthoceros, Sphagnum and Funaria.
5. Salient features of morphology and reproduction of pteridophytes with
reference to Psilotum, Selaginella, Equisctum and Marsilea. Origin
and evolution of stellar system and heterospory in pteridophytes.
6. General character, classification, distribution, morphology,
reproduction and economic importance of gymnosperms with
reference to the life histories of Cycas, Pinus and Ephedra.
7. Basic principles of the classification of angiosperms; Merits and
demerits of Bentham and Hooker's system of classification: important
Herbaria and Botanical Gardens of India and their role in plant
systematic. Diagnostic characters and economic importance of
angiosperms belonging to following families : Ranunculacae,
capparidaceae, caryophyllaceae, Malvaceae, Rosaceae, Fabaceae,
Rutaceae, Apiaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Asteraceae, Apocynaceae,
Asclepiadaceae, Convolvulaceae, Solanaceae, Acanthaceae,
Lamiaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Liliaceae, Arecaceae and Poaceae.
8. Meristems - types, organization and functions; Normal and anomalous
secondary growth in Monocot, Dicot and Liana stems; Ecological
anatomy.
9. Development and structure of male gametophyte and Embryo sac;
Double fertilization, sexual incompatibility; Development, structure
and functions of endosperm and embryo; Experimental embryology;
Methods and applications of anther and embryo culture;
Parthenocarpy.
10. Origin, Botany, cultivation and improvement of wheat, rice, maize,
pearl millet (Bajra), sugarcane, cotton and groundnut, Plants as
sources of fiber, fuel and timber, beverages, drugs, fatty oils, paper,
rubber and insecticides.
BOTANY PAPER-II (Code No.04)
(CELL BIOLOGY, GENETICS, EVOLUTION, PLANT BREADING,
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, BIOTECHNOLOGY AND
ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY)
1. Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; Ultra structure and
functions of cell membrane and organelles. Meiosis and its
significance; Linkage and crossing over; Numerical and structural
variation in chromosomes and their evolutionary significance.
2. Mendelism and Mendelian ratios (monohybrid, dihybrid and
polyhybrid ratios), gene concept, interaction of genes-Epistasis,
Inhibitory factor, complementary genes; Nucleic acids and their
chemistry; Genetic code; Mutation; types and its significance.
3. Origin of life; chemical and organic evolution; evidences, mechanism
and theories.
4. Principles of plant breeding with special reference to selection,
hybridization and hybrid vigor; Induced mutation, polyploidy and
speciation.
5. Water relations of a cell, transpiration, mineral nutrition and ion,
transport; Mechanism of photosynthesis; Photorespiration; Aerobic
and anaerobic respiration.
6. Nitrogen fixation and nitrogen metabolism; protein synthesis;
Enzymes; Physiology of flowering : Photoperiodism and
vernalisation; Growth and growth regulators; Physiology of dormancy
and seed germination.
7. (a) Biochemistry of carbohydrates and fats; Brief account of secondary
metabolites.
(b) Biotechnology in agri-horticulture, medicines & industries.
8. Ecosystem - structure and function; Energy flow; Biosphere reserves;
Environmental pollution, waste and reclamation, sewage disposal and
recycling; Biomass as source of energy, Endangered and endemic taxa
and their conservation with special reference to the plant wealth of
Rajasthan. |
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Chemistry (Code No. 05) |
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CHEMISTRY PAPER-I (Code No. 05)
1. Structure of an atom; Bohr model, Somerfield extension, Quantum
numbers, Atomic spectra. Uncertainty principle, debroglie equation.
2. Electronic configuration and long form of Periodic table; Types of
elements, Atomic and ionic radii, Ionisation potential, Elector affinity
and Electronegativity, periodicity in their properties.
3. Hybridisation, Shapes of simple molecules (involving s, p and d
orbitals) Molecular orbital theory for simple homonuclear diatomic
(O 2 , F 2 , N 2 , B 2 & C 2 ) & hetronuclear (HF, CO) molecules.
4. Ionic bond, Lattice energy Born-haber cycle, Solubility of ionic
compounds, Crystal structure (AB and AB 2 type), Covalent bond,
Fajan's rule, Metallic bond.
5. Zero group elements, position in periodic table isolation, compounds
of Xenon.
6. p-Block elements: Electron deficient compounds(Diborane)
Elementary idea of carbonyls, Interhalogen compounds, Chemical
fertilizers, Oxyacids of sulphur & Phosphorous.
7. Transition elements, Electronic configuration, General characteristics
viz. colour, Oxidation state, tendency to form complexes magnetic
properties.
8. f-Block elements. Lanthanides & Actinides, Electronic configuration,
Lanthanide contraction & its consequences, Super heavy elements.
9. Chemical industries in Rajasthan : Cement, Super phosphate, Zinc &
Copper based industries in Rajasthan.
10. Nuclear Chemistry : Radioactive rays. Half life period, Mean life
statistical aspects of nuclear disintegration, parent daughter decay
growth relationship, Radioactive equilibrium, á, â and ã decay,
Nuclides, Isotopes Isobars, Isotones, Isomers. Nuclear masses &
Binding energy. Nuclear stability. Types of Radiation, Radiation
detection & measurement, Nuclear reactions, Production of Radio
isotopes.
11. Nomenclature IUPAC names of organic compounds. Isomerism
Position, Functional, Optical and geometrical isomerism. E-Z system
of nomenclature, chirality, enatiomers and distereo isomers, D.L. and
R.S. system of Nomenclature.
12. Aliphatic compounds: Hydrocarbons. Alkanes, Alkenes and Alkynes
(upto five carbon atoms). Alkyl halides, Grignard reagent, Alcohol;
Methyl & Ethyl alcohol, Glycol and Glycerols. Aldehydes and
Ketones. Formadehyde, Acetaldehyde and Acetone. Carboxylic acids :
Formic Acetic, Oxalic, Lactic, Tartaric acid. Carbohydrate : Glucose,
Fructose their structure and general reactions.
13. Aromatic Compounds : Aromaticity, Huckel's rule. Aromatic
hydrocarbons : Benzene Napthalene and Anthracene. Alkenyls
halides, Aromatic hallides and Aromatic nitro compounds, Aliphatic,
aromatic amines and diazonium compounds. Phenols : Phenol,
Cresols, Catechols, Resorcinol and Hydroquinone, Aromatic
sulphonic acids.
14. Aromatic carbonyl compounds and carboxylic acids. Benzaldehyde,
Benzophenone, Acetophenone, Benzoic acid, Salicylic acid, Cinamic
acid, Phthalic acid, Phyenyl acetic acid, and Anthranilic acid. Benzene
sulphonic acid. Benzene sulphonyl chloride, Sulphonamides,
Synthetic detergents. Sulpha drugs : Sulphadizine, Sulphaguanidine,
Sulphathiazine. Proteins and Nucleic acids, Amino acids &
Nucleotides.
CHEMISTRY PAPER-II (Code No. 05)
1. Coordination compounds : Nomenclature, Werner's theory,
Isomerism, Valence bond theory, Crystal Field theory , Splitting of d
orbitals, in octahedral and tetrahedral fields, stabilization energy
(CFSE), Factors affecting CFSE. Magnetic properties, Geometry,
Explanation of colour in complexes, limitations of VBT and CFT.
2. Acid and Bases : Arrhenius, Bronsted & lowry, Lewis concept, HSAB
concept ion effect. Solubility product and theory and Acid Base
indicators.
3. Types of Solvents : Nonaqueous solvents General study of ionizing
solvents with special reference to liq. Ammonia, Sulphur dioxide,
Anhydrous sulphuric acid.
4. Bio-Inorganic Chemistry : Role of bulk and trace metal ions in
biological system with special reference to Mg. Ca., Fe and Cu.
5. Reaction Mechanism : Inductive, Mesomeric & Hyper conjugation,
Addition and substitution : Electrophyls & Nucleophyls. Electrophillic
addition and substitution reactions, Nucleophillic substitution
reactions (SN 1 and SN 2 ), Elimination reaction.
6. Reactive methylene compounds ; Acetoacetic ester and diethyl
malonate.
Dyes : Classification, Nitro and Nitroso dyes, Triphenyl methane,
phthaein, Azo dyes. (Malachite green, Martins yellow, Fast green 'O'
Medhyl red & Methyl orange) Theory of colour and chemical
constitution.
7. Chemotherapy (Drugs) : Antimalarials, Antibiotics, Drug action and
pharmacological properities.
8. Molecular structural determinations : Magnetic Radiation.
Electomagnetic spectrum. Interaction of electro magnetic radiation
with matter, Principles of Atomic spectroscopy, Molecular
spectroscopy, Infra Red spectroscopy, Visible spectrophotometry and
Colorimetry, Ultraviolet spectroscopy & Nuclear Magnetic
spectroscopy.
9. Phase rule & its applications : One & two component systems (Water
system, sulphur system, Lead-silver System)
10. Chemical kinetics : Order and Molcularity of reactions, first and
second order reactions and their rate expressions (no derivation), Zero
and Pseudo order reactions (simple examples), effect of temperature
on reaction rates, Collision theory and activated complex theory.
11. Electrochemistry : Electrochemical cells, electrode potentials,
measurement of emf, potentionmetric titrations. Conductance : cell
constant, specific and equivalent conductivity, Kohlrausch's Law and
its application., solubility and solubility product, equivalent
conductivity at infinite dilution of weak electrolytes, hydrolysis and
hydrolysis constant.
12. Chemical Thermodynamics : Definition of thermodynamic terms,
intensive and extensive variables, Isolated, Closed and Open system.
Thermodynamic processes. Cyclic processes, Reversible and
irreversible process. Concept of heat and work. First law of
thermodynamics and internal energy (U). Enthalpy (H), relation
between C p and C v .
Application of First Law of Thermodynamics. Hess's law of constant
heat summation. Enthalpy of solution, enthalpy of dilution, enthalpy
of neutralization, enthalpy of ionization and enthalpy of formation of
ions. Spontaneous processes, heat engine Carnot cycle and its
efficiency. Statements of Second Law. Refrigeration cycle.
Thermodynamics scale of temperature. Entropy as a state function.
Calculation of entropy changes in different processes. Molecular
interpretation of entropy.
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Civil Engineering (Code No. 06) |
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CIVIL ENGINEERING PAPER-I (Code No. 06)
(each portion to have roughly equal weightage)
(A) APPLIED MECHANICS
Strength of Materials : Behavior of engineering materials in tension,
compression and shear, elastic limit, Yield point, proof Stress, Nominal
Stress and Ultimate strength, factor of safety, load factor, and elastic
constants. Principal stresses and strains, strain energy. Theories of elastic
failure, Analysis of structures.
Fluid Mechanics : Fluid properties, types of flow, fluid statics, forces on
fully and partially submerged bodies, stability of floating bodies, Fluid
kinematics, acceleration of fluid particle. Velocity potential and stream
functions, irrotational flows, ideal fluid flow, Bernoulli equation,
application, flow measuring devices. Momentum and angular momentum
principles are applied to fluid in a control volume, applications to jets.
Introduction of viscous flow, concept of drug, flow though pipes,
dimensional analysis and similitude techniques.
(B) SOIL & FOUNDATION ENGINEERING
Soil exploration : Methods of site exploration, boring, sampling, standard
penetration test.
Preliminary definitions and relationship : Water content and unit weight,
specific gravity, void ration porosity and degree of saturation, density
index functional relationship.
Index Properties : Specific gravity, particle size distribution consistency
of soils, classifications of soils.
Laboratory Test : Particle size analysis, liquid limit, plastic limit, Proctor
density, field density, permeability, box shear and consolidation.
Soil Water : Inter-granular and pore water pressure, sand Boiling
phenomenon, permeability.
Compressibility and consolidation : Concept of one-dimensional
consolidation. Laboratory consolidation test settlement analysis.
Shear strength : Basic concept, Strength theory, Mohr's stress circle,
Mohr's column failure theory, and measurement of shear strength.
Earth Pressure : Lateral earth pressure (Active & Passive), Theory
Rankine's and Coulomb's theory.
Stability of slopes : Methods of slices, friction circle method, factor of
safety under various conditions.
Bearing Capacity : Definition Rankine's methods. Terzaghi's analysis
plate and test. Penetration test.
Compaction : Field compaction method, placement water content, field
compaction control and factors affecting compaction.
(C) THEORY OF STRUCTURES
(a) Statically Determinate Structures:
Bending moment and shear force in statically terminate beams.
analytical and graphical methods, stress due to bending moment and
shear force, design of section, section modulus, elementary theory of
torsion. Combined bending and torsion, Force in statically determinate
plane trusses, analytical and graphical method.
Slope and deflection of statically determinate beams, deflection of
statically, determinate plane trusses, columns, and struts. Buckling of
columns. Euler's. Rankine's and secant formulae for long columns.
Combined, direct and bending stresses for short columns.
(b) Statically Indeterminate Structures:
Static Kinematic indeterminacy : Energy theorems, Stiffness and
flexibility method. Elementary analysis of structures, methods of
consistent deformation, slope deflection and moment distribution.
Analysis of beams (including continuous) and Portal frames, influence
lines, influence lines for moment, shear and reaction for statically
determinate beams and planner trusses. Muller-Breslau. Principles and
influence lines for simple cases of indeterminate beams.
(D) STRUCTURE DESIGN
Loads : Specification for loads on buildings and bridges.
Reinforced Cement Concrete : Elastic and ultimate load theories,
resistance to bending, shear and bond. Design of singly and doubly
reinforced beams, one way, two way and flat slabs, columns, with axial;
and moment loading, footing, contilever and counter fort retaining walls.
Pre-stressed Concrete : Properties of high grade concrete and high tensile
steel pre-tensioning and post tensioning, losses in pre-stress.
Steel Structures : Tension and compression members, single and built up
section, connection and splices, roof trusses, simple beams and Purlin
connections, columns, lacing and battening, Grillage, Gussetted and slab
base foundation.
CIVIL ENGINEERING PAPER-II (Code No. 06)
(each portion to have roughly equal weightage)
(A) SURVEYING
Distance Measurements : Uses of steel and metallic tapes, application of
corrections, measurement of base line, errors in base line measurements,
reduction to mean sea level, specifications \for base line measurements,
optical measurement of distances, use of substances bars, geodimeters
and use of radar and laser systems in triliteration.
Angle Measurement : Principle of theodolite constructions, temporary
and permanent adjustment, precision in relation to nature of work,
compass, varieties, limitations, Traverse adjustments.
Vertical Measurements : Use of leveling instruments of level, level tubes,
estimation of sensitivity, optics, care and maintenance parameters to
define quality of telescope, leveling instruments and theodolites, methods
of records and reducing, staid reductions, uses of level rods, contouring,
drainage and watershed lines.
Methods of filling in details : Chain and compass, plane table and
traverse surveys, Principles and adjustments of closed traverse,
determination of missing data, solution of two point and three pint
problems, use of station pointer.
Other Surveys : Curve ranging using linear and angular measurement,
simple, compounds and spiral curves, Aerial photogrammetry.
Measurement of area and volumes : use of planimeter, measurements of
area and volumes including prismoidal, Trapezoidal & Simpson's method.
(B) CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(i) Building Materials : Building stones, building bricks steel (plain,
Tor, High-tensile and structural), Timber line, cement, sand
surkhi, cinder, stone slabs and lintels, aggregates for cement
concrete, paints, distempers, use of pozzolana manufacturing of
lime concrete, cement concrete for plain, reinforced and prestressed
concrete work, additives and admixtures in concrete.
(ii) Road materials : Coarse aggregate, screening and binding
materials for WBM. Bricks of soling, coarse and fine aggregate
for bituminous roads, IRC standard size aggregates, Tars and
Asphalt. Asphaltic concrete, Asphaltic emulsion, Mastic Asphalt
and Minerals fillers.
(iii) Construction :
Stone Masonry : Ashlar, course rubble, random rubble, stone pillar,
dry stone and arch masonry.
Brick Masonry : Types and their uses, hollow and reinforced brick
work.
Wood Works : Doors and windows.
Steel Works : Structural steel work, metal doors and windows.
Roofing : Stone slab roofing. G.C. Steel sheet roofing, Asbestos
cement sheet roofing, jack arch roofing, tile and thatch roofing.
Flooring : Cement Concrete flooring, flag stone flooring, terrazzo
mosaic flooring, Terrazzo tile flooring, Brick on edge flooring, timber
flooring Granolithic floor finish, linoleum & other floorings.
Plastering : Lime plaster, cement sand plaster composite plaster,
rough coat plaster, Araish plastering with Gypsum, Plaster of Paris,
painting.
Miscellaneous : Damp proof course, anti-termite treatment, stone
cladding, sill, coping and corbelling.
Construction Management : Management of construction, plants and
equipments. Planning for construction using network analysis C.P.M.
and PERT techniques.
(C) HYDROLOGY AND WATER RESOURCES ENGINEERING
Hydrologic cycle, precipitation, evaporation, evapo-transpiration and
infiltration, Estimation of dependable runoff factors effecting runoff.
Rainfall runoff relationship, flood estimation using frequency analysis
and unit hydrograph methods.
Crop water requirements. Consumptive use of water. Water depth and
frequency of irrigation. Soil moisture and its variation in the rout zone.
Wilting point field capacity. Different methods of irrigation and irrigation
efficiency. Duty delta and outlet factor.
Cropping patterns. Intensity of irrigation, Command area development
and its related problems.
Diversion Head Works : Principles of design of weirs on non-permeable
and permeable foundations. Khosla's theory, designs for uplift and exit
gradient. Slit exclusion from canal head works.
Canals : Lined and unlined canals. Lacey's and Kennedy's theories.
Tractive force approach. Types of lining and its selection criteria.
Storage Works : Different types of dams. Elementary concepts of
masonry, concrete, earthen butters and arch dams. Forces gravity dams.
Structural behavior stability considerations and stress variation in gravity
dams Appurtenances, Foundation treatment and control of seepage.
Multi-purpose Project : Compatibility of multi purpose uses. Data needed
in planning of multi-purpose water resources project. Reservoir planning,
Environmental consequences of irrigation. Problems of alkalinity and
salinity, Farm drainage and CAD works.
(D) TRANSPORT & TRAFFIC ENGINEERING
Survey investigation and preparation of road project. Highway standard
classification, land width, building line, center line, formation width,
terrain classification, pavement width. Camber longitudinal gradients,
sight distance horizontal curve, super elevation, vertical curve, lateral and
vertical clearances.
Design of Pavement : Flexible and rigid pavements.
Pavement construction :
(i) Sub-base. base course and shoulder stone/kankar brick soling, WBM
courses, shoulders. Granular sub-base, stabilized soil roads
cement/lime stabilized sub base, sand bitumen base course, crushed
cement concrete base/sub-base course.
(ii) Bituminous Course : Prime and tack coats, surface dressing, open
graded premix carpet, semi dense carpet, built-up spray grout base
course, bituminous base binder course. Asphalitic concrete, seal
coats, mixed seal surfacing. Penetration macadam base/binder course,
full and semi grouts.
Traffic Engineering : Traffic characteristics, road user characteristics,
vehicular characteristics, volume, speed and delay studies origin and
destination study, traffic flow characteristics, traffic capacity and parking
studies., traffic regulation, traffic control devices, intersection control.
(E) WATER SUPPLY & SANITARY ENGINEERING
Water Supply Engineering : Quantitative requirements of water supply
for urban and rural areas. Variation in demand. Different sources of water
supply, lakes, rivers and ground water. Intake arrangements. Drinking
water standard for water. Water chemistry and water analysis.
Bacteriological test. Pumping of raw water Design of rising mains. Water
treatment, sedimentation, coagulation, filtration and disinfection, water
softening and aeration of water. Water distribution system and their
design and analysis. Boosting stations. Clear water reservoirs. Rural
water supply and sanitation. Problems of low cost potable water for rural
population. Tube wells for water supply. Safe yield from tube wells.
Sanitary Engineering : Sewerage, separate sewers and combined sewers.
Hydraulic and structural design considerations. Different types of pipe
material and different shapes of built up severs. Superimposed load on
sewers.
Characterization of Sewage : Physical, chemical and biological analysis,
industrial waste water and its problem, natural purification process
through soil mass and through water bodies, elf purification of streams.
Sewage treatment, Physical treatment, screening, skimming tanks, Grit
chamber, Settling tanks. Secondary (Biological) treatment. Trickling
filters and high rate bio filters. Activated sludge and accelerated aeration
plants. Secondary settling tanks sludge digesters and sludge drying. Final
disposal, Low cost waster water treatment. Oxidation ponds. Oxidation
ditches. Aerated lagoons. Septic and Imhoff tanks. Anaerobic lagoons.
Designs consideration and general arrangement. Dry refuse disposal.
Anaerobic composting and semi-aerobic composting. Urban and rural
sanitation.
Environmental impact assessment & management.
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Commerce (Code No. 07)
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COMMERCE & ACCOUNTANCY PAPER-I (Code No. 07)
(AUDITING AND ACCOUNTING)
1. Auditing :
(i) Meaning and objects of auditing. Internal check and internal audit;
programming and procedure of audit work; vouching; verification
and valuation of assets and liabilities.
(ii) Appointment, removal, remuneration, rights, duties and liabilities
of company auditors; Broad outlines of company audit with
reference to share capital transactions and Statutory Report : Audit
of Government companies under Section 619 of the Companies
Act; Cost Audit under Section 233 (B) of the Companies Act.
2. Financial Accounting :
(i) Accounting- a financial information system; Partnership
Accounts: admission, retirement and dissolution.
(ii) Company Accounts : Issue, forfeiture and redemption of shares
and debentures. Underwriting; purchase of Business; Disposal of
profits, capitalisation of profits, Valuation of goodwill and
valuation of shares.
(iii) Accounting for amalgamation, absorption, reconstruction and
liquidation of companies; Accounts of holding companies (one
subsidiary only).
3. Cost Accounting :
(i) Methods of costing : Unit costing, contract costing, process
costing and operating costing.
(ii) Budgetary control and standard costing; Variance Analysis :
Labour and Material Variances.
(iii) Marginal costing and Decision Making.
COMMERCE & ACCOUNTANCY PAPER-II
(BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, COMPANY LAW & FINANCE)
1. Management and Organisation :
(i) Meaning, Nature, Principles and Importance of Management :
various schools of Management, Process of decision Making.
(ii) Functions of Management, Planning, Organisation, Coordination,
Direction and Control.
(iii) Social Responsibilities of Business; Modern Methods of Publicity-
Media of Advertisement and Sales Promotion Techniques.
Consumer Protection - Meaning and need; Provisions of
Consumer Protection Act.
2. Company Law :
(i) Provision of Companies Act, 1956 relating to the incorporation,
raising of capital, management and winding up of a company.
(ii) Law and Practice relating to - Allotment of Shares, Payment of
Dividend, Company Meetings, Statutory Books.
3. Business Finance :
(i) Concept and Scope of Financial Management. Capital Budgeting.
Discounted cash flow approaches; Designing capital structure;
Sources of raising short term, intermediate and long term finance;
Dividend policy, Structure of Working Capital.
(ii) Indian Money Market - Organisation deficiencies; Commercial
Banking in India; Monetary & credit polities of Reserve Bank of
India; Indian Capital Market- Functions and working of All India
Term Financing Institutions (IDBI, IFCI, ICICI)
(iii) Negotiable Instruments : Meaning of Negotiable Instruments.
Types of Negotiable Instruments - Cheques, Bills of Exchange,
Promissory Notes. Parties to a Negotiable Instruments - their
Rights, Duties, Liabilities and Discharge, Endorsement and
Crossing, Payment and Collection, Dishonour and Discharge.
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Crop Husbandry with Horticulture (Code No. 08)
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CROP HUSBANDRY WITH HORTICULTURE PAPER-I
(Code No. 08)
Agro climatology - major agro climatic zones of India and Rajasthan,
cropping pattern in different agro climatic zones, elements of crop
production.
Study of following crops with reference to their importance, origin,
distribution and production in Rajasthan and India; soil and climatic
requirement, growth and development stages, improved varieties, seed
and sowing, intercultural operations, fertilizer, water and weed
management, plant protection measures. Harvesting and yield, post
harvest technology.
Pearl, millet, maize, sorghum, paddy, minor millet, groundnut, soyabean,
moth bean, pigeon pea, cotton and seasame.
Whet, barley, rapeseed and mustard, chickpea, sugar cane, potato and
tobacco.
Study of following crops in brief (in the form of packages); Castor urd
bean, cluster bean, cowpea, Niger, sunflower, sannhemp, greengram, lin
seed, safflower, taramira, sugar beat, and lentil.
Importance of dry land farming, rainfed agriculture, cultural practices for
rainfed agriculture, aberrant weather conditions and their impact,
watershed management concept-principles and objectives. Salt affected
soils and their management.
Ecology - its significance and scope, Ecosystem - structure and function,
energy flow and biogeochemical cycles.
Limiting factors of environment, concept of agro-ecosystem, environment
and agriculture, Diversification of agricultural ecological perspective,
impact of agricultural practices on agro-ecosystem. Integrated approaches
in management of agriculture. Global warning and its impact on
agriculture, Environmental pollution, Natural resources and their
conservation, Population explosion and food production.
Classification fruits according to climate requirements. Fruits of different
agro climatic zones of Rajasthan, fruit production, export potential.,
varieties- climate and soil requirement, propagation techniques, planting
density and systems, after care, training and farming-management of
water, nutrient and weeds-special horticulture techniques including plant
growth regulations-physiological disorders, post harvest technology,
harvesting indices, harvesting methods, grading, packing and storage and
important insects, pests diseases and their control of following fruits,
mango, banana, citrus (sweet oranges, mandarins (santra) and limes),
papaya, sapeta, guava, pineapple, pomegranate,, Ber, Aonla and
datepalm.
Plantation crops-coconut, cashew nut, spices and condiments, coriander,
cumin, methi, turmeric, ginger, Medicinal plants-opium and Isabgol.
Bearing problems in mango, citrus and apple, like alternate and irregular
bearing, sex expression and seed production in papaya papain production.
Replant problem and special production problem like premature leaf fall,
physiological disorders.
Area, production, economic importance, export potential, hybrids and
production technology including seed production of following vegetable
crops- Tomato, brinjal, chilies, okra, cluster bean, cowpea, cucurbits,
Bottle gourd. Round melon, Luffa (torai), watermelon, muskmelon, round
melon, bitter gourd, pumpkin, cauliflower, cabbage, onion, garlic, radish,
carrot, turnip, peas and beans, spinach and potato.
CROP HUSBANDRY WITH HORTICULTURE PAPER-II
(Code No. 08)
Study of the following forage crops in respect of origin and adaptation,
species and varieties, crop management, yield and utilization, seed
production of Lucerne, berseem, oats, forage-sorghum, Napier grass and
cowpea. Forage preservation - Hay making, methods, silage, advantages
and disadvantages, type of silo, quality of silage.
Area, Major types conditions and improvement of grass land study of
Cenchrus, Pannicum and Sewan.
Definition of weeds, damages caused by weeds and benefits derived by
weed control, classification of weeds., weed crop interference and factors
affecting problem of weeds in Rajasthan in cropped as well as non
cropped areas, Dissemination and persistence of weeds, important method
of weed control, weed prevention and eradication Vs weed control
concept of integrated weed management.
Importance, present status and scope of agro forestry in India,
classification of agro forestry systems, silvi pastoral systems, silvi horti
pastoral systems. wind breaks and shelter belts, Alley cropping
multipurpose tree species, and NFTS in agro forestry and their
management, waste lands and their improvement.
Propagation of forest plants and their aftercare, social-forestry
programme Constraints in obtaining people's participation, Development
of trees in social forestry systems. Importance and scope of ornamental
gardening, history of gardening. Different styles of gardens and their
features, propagation of ornamental plants, planning and maintenance of
lawns, hedges, shrubs, standards topiaries, rock gardens and borders.
Importance garden adornments (Arches, pergola, etc.) conservatory,
cultivation of annuals, roses, marigold, chrysanthemum, gladiolus,
gaillardia, tuberose, canna and dahlia, Care and maintenance of
important, house plants, Planning and planting of avenues, beautification
of school, villages, parks and public gardens.
Importance of post harvest technology in horticultural corps, Maturity
index, harvesting and grading of fruits and vegetables, Pre harvest factors
affecting quality, factors responsible for deterioration of horticultural
produce. Post harvest treatments of horticultural crops, methods of
storage for local market and for export, pre cooling and pre storage
treatments.
Importance and scope of fruit and vegetables preservation industry in
India. Principles of preservation of fruits and vegetables, methods of
preservation of preserved products such as, squashes, syrups, jam, jelly,
preserve, pickle, tomato ketchup. Brief account of canning, freezing and
dehydration.
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Computer Engineering (Code No. 09)
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COMPUTER ENGINEERING PAPER-I (Code No. 09)
I. Digital Electronics
Introduction to number System and their conversions. Arithmatic with
bases other than ten. Boolean Algebra and Simplification of Boolean
expressions. Standard form of boolean functions, Minterm Maxterm
designation of functions, Combinational Circuits. Introduction to
switching devices, positive and negative logic of OR, AND, NOR,
NAND, Exclusive OR, and Exclusive NOR gates, IC digital logic
families. Simplification of function by karrnaugh maps. Quine
McCluskey tabular methods for simplification of Boolean function and
determination of prime implicants. Selection of an optimal set of prime
implicants, multiple output circuits and map minimization of multiple
output circuits;. General characteristics of sequential circuits. Clock, puls
and level mode sequential circuits. Analysis and design of a sequential
circuit.
II. Programming Languages
Structured programming and object oriented programming. Abstraction,
encapsulation, data hiding, Polymorphism, Scope rules, Parameter
passing, run time environment, Static and dynamic storage management,
garbage collection, | | | |